The future of farming will not be pest-free. In fact, changing weather patterns, regional crop density, and movement between orchards can make pest pressure more complex. That is why integrated pest management must remain a core part of modern orchard operations.
For almonds, navel orangeworm remains one of the most important pests to manage. UC IPM identifies two cultural practices as essential parts of an effective control program: removing and destroying mummy nuts in fall or winter, and harvesting early with rapid removal of nuts from the orchard floor. CDFA's Navel Orangeworm Program also focuses on area-wide integrated pest management, including sanitation, mating disruption, trap monitoring, sterile insect technique, and chemical applications where appropriate.
Stanislaus County also reported the first detection of glassy-winged sharpshooter in Turlock in 2024, prompting quarantine and integrated pest management strategies.
For growers, the lesson is clear: future-ready orchards need observation, recordkeeping, sanitation, and fast response. IPM is not a one-time spray decision. It is a system of prevention, monitoring, timing, and coordination with neighbors, advisors, and local agencies.